In 5 steps: how the index works
The quickest way to understand what Gyronomics measures, with no economics jargon.
- 1
Define the minimum-wage income basis
For every year 1976-2026 we use the series monthly equivalent. After contributions, before income tax. Annual income divided by 12, using 14 payments throughout the series. Wage and contributions are twelve-month means. Purchasing power in classic gyros. In 2026 it is 919.72 EUR.
- 2
Find the price and rescale it to the classic wrap
The series combines price sources, regulated prices, estimates and adjustments. Each year exposes its own rule. Classic conversion attempts a common-product comparison under the model's composition assumptions: in 1976 a price of 0.025 EUR becomes 0.050 EUR (x2.01). 2026 is used as the reference product, with a calculated classic price of 4.30 EUR.
- 3
Divide: wage / classic price
The result is the index: how many classic wraps the wage buys in a month. In 2026 that is 214.
- 4
Compare years
The same calculation per year shows purchasing power over time. In 2002 the index was 394 classic wraps.
- 5
Reverse it
Hold an older year's gyro count fixed and compute how high today's wage would need to be to buy it.
Glossary: what each term means
- Pita-Gyro Index
- How many classic wraps the net minimum wage buys in one month. Wage divided by the price rescaled to today's classic wrap - not by the raw price of the era, which would make every year measure a different product.
- CPI (inflation)
- The Consumer Price Index measures price changes in a basket of goods and services. The catering CPI covers food-service activities; its path can differ from the general index.
- Nominal vs real
- Nominal is the number as printed. Real is the same number translated into today's purchasing power.
- Price control
- A state-set maximum price. For 1976-1989 the series distinguishes regulated ceilings from reports of free-market prices. Market Order 14/1989 does NOT lift it: it replaces the fixed ceiling with a formula tied to the cost of meat. Each year identifies its source type; a ceiling is not a market average.
- Shrinkflation
- Less quantity for the same price. Establishing it for a gyro wrap requires comparable weight and composition measurements over time. Price ratios alone do not establish a change in grams.
- Quality adjustment
- Restating the price for a common reference product. In this model it depends on assumptions about wrap weight and composition; it is not a second observed shop price.
- Uncertainty range
- Price bounds come from the source range or declared model assumptions and may be asymmetric. They are not a statistical confidence interval or a measure of variation across all shops.
- Input categories A-D
- A: Model price anchor; source verification is separate; B: Regulated, single-source or an estimate with a range; C: Interpolated between model anchors; D: Interpolated inside the price-control era, or projected outside the documented range. Categories describe how the price enters the model. They do not certify original-source verification, representative sampling or historical product composition.
- Wage basis
- After contributions, before income tax. Annual income divided by 12, using 14 payments throughout the series. Wage and contributions are twelve-month means. Purchasing power in classic gyros.
Price and wage coverage: price collection of September 2026, catering CPI to August 2026, minimum wage in force since 1 April 2026. Dataset version 2026.10.10-monthly-bulletin, last updated 2026-10-10.